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1 each book
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2 Paid each book
دفتر المصروفات اليومية -
3 each
I [iːtʃ] adjкаждый (один, единственный из двух или нескольких)The bus fare is 80p each way. — Проезд на автобусе стоит восемьдесят пенсов в один конец.
- each boy- each girl
- each pen
- each pencil
- each book
- at each stationUSAGE:(1.) Русское слово "каждый" соответствует английским прилагательным each и every. Оба слова употребляются с существительными в единственном числе, значения их, однако, в большинстве случаев различны. Each выделяет один отдельный объект, человека или вещь из группы, состоящей из двух и более членов. Every, наоборот, объединяет и подразумевает всех членов группы, которая состоит более чем из двух объектов. ср.: each day каждый день и every day все дни; each town каждый город и every town все города; she gave each child an apple она дала каждому ребенку по яблоку; every child had an apple у всех детей было по яблоку. (2.) Если кроме слова each или every необходимо указать еще одно определение, имеющее определенный артикль, указательное или притяжательное местоимение, то вместо прилагательного each используется местоимение each в конструкции с предлогом of и существительным во множественном числе: each of his friends, each of these people, each of the boys. (3.) Для передачи русского почти каждый употребляется every, которое, в отличие от each, допускает сочетания с определениями almost, nearly, not: almost every house in the street is for sale почти каждый дом на этой улице продается; they show great skills in almost every aspect of school life они проявляют большое умение почти во всех областях школьной жизни; nearly every town has its own opera house почти в каждом городе есть свой оперный театр; not every secretary wants to move up in the world не все секретари стремятся подняться по служебной лестнице. (4.) Ни прилагательное each, ни местоимение each (of) не употребляются в отрицательных предложениях, в этих случаях употребляется none: none of these suggestions was very helpful ни одно из этих предложений не было особенно полезным. (5.) При количественной характеристике каждого члена группы объектов each ставится в конце предложения: they cost $ 8 each они стоят по восемь долларов каждый (за штуку); the machines weigh several tons each каждая машина весит несколько тонн; the bus fare is 80p each way проезд на автобусе стоит восемьдесят пенсов в один конец. (6.) See any, adj; USAGE (3.).II [iːtʃ]- each of these childrenThere were tins of pears and apricots and I opened two tins of each. — Там были груши и абрикосы, и я открыл по две банки того и другого.
- books cost $50 eachUSAGE:(1.) Each и связанное с ним личное местоимение (или существительное во множественном числе) объединяются предлогом of и согласуются с глаголом в единственном числе: each of them (of us) was asked some questions каждому из них (из нас) были заданы несколько вопросов. (2.) Each и личное местоимение или существительное во множественном числе могут объединяться без помощи предлога. В этих случаях each стоит после местоимения или существительного и согласуется с глаголом во множественном числе: we each have our own point of view on the problem у нас у каждого свое собственное мнение по этому вопросу. При наличии вспомогательного глагола или глагола to be, each помещается после него: my sisters have each married early все мои сестры рано вышли замуж; the boys were each sure of what happened все мальчики были уверены в том, что произошло. (3.) See each, adj; USAGE (2.). (4.) See both, prn (5.) See all, prn -
4 each
-
5 ♦ each
♦ each /i:tʃ/A a.ciascuno; ogni: Each chapter begins with a quotation, ciascun capitolo si apre con una citazione; each day, ogni giorno; each man, ciascun uomo; ognuno; each time, ogni volta; each one, ciascuno; ognuno; each one of them, ciascuno di loroB pron.ciascuno; ognuno: There are 20 rooms, each with its own bathroom, ci sono 20 stanze, ciascuna con bagno; each of the men, ciascun uomo; Each of us has a book ( o we each have a book), ciascuno di noi ha un libro; I spoke to them each, ho parlato con ciascuno (di loro)C avv.a testa; l'uno: They cost a pound each, costano una sterlina l'uno; We were given a box each, a ciascuno di noi è stata data una scatola● each and all of us, noi tutti □ each and every, tutti (quanti); ogni singolo: each and every morning, tutte le mattine □ each other, l'un l'altro; scambievolmente; a vicenda: to hate each other, odiarsi; to help each other, aiutarsi a vicenda; They fell in love with each other, si sono innamorati (l'uno dell'altro); DIALOGO → - Asking about the family- I always thought you two were made for each other, ero convinto che foste fatti l'uno per l'altro; We don't speak to each other any more, non ci parliamo più; non ci rivolgiamo la parola; We commented on each other's work, ci siamo scambiati dei commenti sul nostro lavoro □ each way, da una parte e dall'altra; a destra e a sinistra; (rif. a spostamento, viaggio) in un senso e nell'altro, andata e ritorno □ (ipp., GB) each way, loc. avv., vincente o piazzato: I put £20 each way on Killick, ho puntato 20 sterline su Killick vincente o piazzato; to back a horse each way, scommettere su un cavallo vincente o piazzato □ each-way bet, (ipp., GB) scommessa su un cavallo vincente o piazzato; (fig.) buone probabilità (pl.), buona scelta □ each way chance, buone probabilità (pl.).NOTA D'USO: - each other o one another?- -
6 each
each [i:tʃ]chaque;∎ each child has a different name chaque enfant a un nom différent;∎ each day chaque jour, tous les jours;∎ each (and every) one of us/you/them chacun/chacune d'entre nous/vous/eux (sans exception);∎ you're mad, each and every one of you! vous êtes fous, tous autant que vous êtes!2 pronoun(every one) chacun, chacune;∎ each of his six children chacun de ses six enfants;∎ a number of suggestions, each more crazy than the last un certain nombre de suggestions toutes plus folles les unes que les autres;∎ or would you like some of each? ou bien voudriez-vous un peu de chaque?;∎ to each his own, each to his own à chacun ses goûts3 adverb∎ (apiece) we have a book/a room each nous avons chacun un livre/une pièce;∎ the tickets cost £20 each les billets coûtent 20 livres chacun∎ to hate each other se détester (l'un l'autre); (more than two people) se détester (les uns les autres);∎ do you two know each other? est-ce que vous vous connaissez?;∎ the children took each other's hand les enfants se sont pris par la main;∎ the two sisters wear each other's clothes les deux sœurs échangent leurs vêtements;∎ they walked towards each other ils ont marché l'un vers l'autre;∎ we get on each other's nerves nous nous portons mutuellement sur les nerfs;∎ we get on very well with each other's parents nous nous entendons très bien avec les parents l'un de l'autre5 each way∎ each way bet pari sur un cheval gagnant, premier ou placé2 adverb(in betting) placé;∎ to put money each way on a horse jouer un cheval placé;∎ French Silk, £50 each way French Silk, 50 livres placé -
7 Book-Fold
BOOK-FOLD (American, official)A form and a method of putting up and packing in convenient form, used for the shipping and storing of fabrics of a wide width. This is in contrast to the form and method of rolling fabrics of broad width, either on to paper tubes or on to heavy cardboards like a bolt. The goods may or may not be doubled in the centre to one-half their width, and are thus folded in successive layers of an equal length, usually of 11/4 yard to each layer, until the entire piece is " done (put) up " in folds with the respective mill-ends being lapped inside the first or last fold. Hence the piece is placed on to a white tissue paper which is wider in width than the folds. The tissue is in turn protected by a medium stiff " buff and white " wrapper that tallies in width with the width of the folds. The piece is next put (packed) into book-fold by tucking both ends of the folds in with the respective tissue paper and the buff and white wrapper, while in the width overlapping stubs of tissue paper are tucked under the buff and white wrapper. ———————— A finisher's term to indicate that the cloth has to be in such a way as to open like a book from the centre, with the folds resembling the leaves of a book. -
8 each several book
each several bookcada livro separadamente. -
9 each
1. adjectivejeder/jede/jedesthey each have... — sie haben jeder...; jeder von ihnen hat...
books at £1 each — Bücher zu je einem Pfund od. für je ein Pfund
two teams with 10 players each — zwei Mannschaften mit je 10 Spielern
I gave them a book each or each a book — ich habe jedem von ihnen ein Buch od. ihnen je ein Buch gegeben
2. pronouneach one of them — jeder/jede/jedes einzelne von ihnen
1) jeder/jede/jedeshave some of each — von jedem etwas nehmen/haben usw.
2)each other — sich [gegenseitig]
they wore each other's hats — jeder trug den Hut des anderen
live next door to each other — Tür an Tür wohnen
* * *[i: ] 1. adjective(every (thing, person etc) of two or more, considered separately: each house in this street.) jede(-r, -s)2. pronoun(every single one, of two or more: They each have 50 cents.) ein jeder3. adverb(to or for each one; apiece; I gave them an apple each.) je- academic.ru/99735/each_other">each other* * *[i:tʃ]I. adj attr, inv jede(r, s)he drives 50 miles \each way to work er fährt 50 Meilen zur Arbeit und 50 Meilen wieder zurücka break between \each session eine Pause zwischen den einzelnen Sitzungen\each man/woman/person jeder [Mann]/jede [Frau]/jeder [o jede Person]\each and every... jede(r, s) einzelne...\each and every person jeder Einzelne\each and every one of us jede/jeder Einzelne von uns\each one of the books jedes einzelne Buch\each one of you jede/jeder [Einzelne] von euchII. pron1. (every person) jede(r, s)50 guests have been invited and \each is asked to come accompanied 50 Gäste wurden eingeladen, die alle in Begleitung kommen möchten\each of my five sisters jede meiner fünf Schwestern\each of us jede/jeder von unsthey/we/you \each jede/jeder von ihnen/uns/euchwe \each wanted the large bedroom wir wollten alle [o jede/jeder von uns wollte] das große Schlafzimmer2. (every thing) jede(r, s)the artefacts were taken out and \each was carefully inspected die Artefakte wurden herausgenommen und alle [o jedes wurde] sorgfältig überprüft\each of the four keys jeder der vier Schlüsselone of \each von jeder eine/von jedem einer/eins3.CDs at $5/with 20 songs \each CDs zu je 5 Dollar/mit je 20 Liederngive the kids a dollar \each gib jedem Kind einen Dollarthe bill comes to £79, so that's about £10 \each die Rechnung beläuft sich auf 79 Pfund, das sind dann für jeden ungefähr 10 Pfundthose toy cars cost $2 \each die Spielzeugautos kosten 2 Dollar das Stück [o je[weils] 2 Dollar]* * *[iːtʃ]1. adjjede(r, s)each and every one of us —
2. pron1) jede(r, s)each of them gave their or his opinion — sie sagten alle ihre Meinung, jeder (von ihnen) sagte seine Meinung
a little of each please — ein bisschen von jedem, bitte
2)each other — sich, einander (geh)
they wrote (to) each other — sie haben sich (dat) or einander geschrieben
we visit each other —
they were sorry for each other the respect they have for each other — sie bedauerten sich gegenseitig, sie bedauerten einander die Achtung, die sie voreinander haben
the love they have for each other — die Liebe, die sie füreinander empfinden
3. advjethe books are £10 each — die Bücher kosten je £ 10
carnations at one euro each — Nelken zu einem Euro das Stück
* * *each [iːtʃ]each man jeder (Mann);each one jede(r) Einzelne;each and every one alle und jeder;B pron (ein) jeder, (eine) jede, (ein) jedes:each of us jede(r) von uns;we help each other wir helfen einander oder uns (gegenseitig);they speak English to each other sie sprechen englisch miteinander, sie unterhalten sich auf Englisch;they think of each other sie denken aneinander;they each want to have sth different sie wollen alle etwas anderes habenthey cost fifty pence each sie kosten 50 Pence (das Stück);we had one room each wir hatten jeder ein Zimmer;a point each would have been a fair result SPORT eine Punkteteilung wäre ein gerechtes Ergebnis gewesen;* * *1. adjectivejeder/jede/jedesthey cost or are a pound each — sie kosten ein Pfund pro Stück od. je[weils] ein Pfund
they each have... — sie haben jeder...; jeder von ihnen hat...
books at £1 each — Bücher zu je einem Pfund od. für je ein Pfund
I gave them a book each or each a book — ich habe jedem von ihnen ein Buch od. ihnen je ein Buch gegeben
2. pronouneach one of them — jeder/jede/jedes einzelne von ihnen
1) jeder/jede/jedeshave some of each — von jedem etwas nehmen/haben usw.
2)each other — sich [gegenseitig]
* * *adj.jed adj.jeder adj. -
10 each
adj. elk, ieder--------prep. elk, iedereach1[ ie:tsj] 〈 voornaamwoord〉♦voorbeelden:she gave them a book each • ze gaf hen elk een boekeach of the children worked hard • elk van de kinderen werkte hard→ each other each other/————————each2〈 determinator〉♦voorbeelden:each year he grows weaker • ieder jaar wordt hij zwakker -
11 book
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12 book fold
"A style of publication that is printed with two pages on one side of each sheet of paper. When you fold the paper, it opens like a book."طيّة كتاب -
13 she gave them a book each
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14 derived depreciation book
A specific book used to copy transactions entered for a value model to the specific depreciation book. Can be used when assets are acquired so that the acquisition transaction needs to be entered only once instead of for each value model and depreciation book. -
15 blue-book
ˈblu:buk сущ.
1) синяя книга (сборник официальных документов, парламентские стенограммы и т. п.) The bulky Blue Book of the present day is in two volumes, each of more than 1000 pages. ≈ Полное издание современной синей книги занимает два тома, в каждом из которых более, чем 1000 страниц.
2) амер. список лиц, занимающих государственные должности
3) амер. путеводитель для автомобилистов
4) амер. тетрадь( в синей обложке) для экзаменационных работ n
1) синяя книга( сборник официальных документов, парламентские стенограммы и т. п.) ;
2) амер. список лиц, занимающих государственные должности ;
3) амер. путеводитель для автомобилистов ;
4) амер. тетрадь (в синей обложке) для экзаменационных работ blue-book амер. путеводитель для автомобилистов ~ синяя книга (сборник официальных документов, парламентские стенограммы и т. п.) ~ амер. список лиц, занимающих государственные должности ~ амер. тетрадь (в синей обложке) для экзаменационных работБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > blue-book
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16 offering book
Банковское дело: книга предложений (A kind of journal record is kept of the loans made each day. Sometimes this book is known as the "Offering Book," in which is entered every note offered for discount.) -
17 blue book
['bluːˌbuk]сущ.1) брит.; = Blue Book Синяя книга (сборник официальных документов, парламентские стенограммы)The bulky Blue Book of the present day is in two volumes, each of more than 1000 pages. — Полное издание современной Синей книги занимает два тома, в каждом из которых более чем 1000 страниц.
2) амер. список лиц, занимающих государственные должности3) амер. путеводитель для автомобилистов4) амер. тетрадь (в синей обложке) для экзаменационных работ -
18 Savoy Conference (Meeting held in 1661 at the Savoy Palace, London, attended by 12 Anglican bishops and 12 Puritan ministers, with nine assistants from each side, in order to decide on revisions for The Book of Common Prayer)
Авиация: Савойская конференцияУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Savoy Conference (Meeting held in 1661 at the Savoy Palace, London, attended by 12 Anglican bishops and 12 Puritan ministers, with nine assistants from each side, in order to decide on revisions for The Book of Common Prayer)
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19 menaion (Liturgical service book for each month)
Религия: минеяУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > menaion (Liturgical service book for each month)
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20 Theophilus Presbyter
[br]fl. late eleventh/early twelfth century[br]German author of the most detailed medieval treatise relating to technology.[br]The little that is known of Theophilus is what can be inferred from his great work, De diversis artibus. He was a Benedictine monk and priest living in north-west Germany, probably near an important art centre. He was an educated man, conversant with scholastic philosophy and at the same time a skilled, practising craftsman. Even his identity is obscure: Theophilus is a pseudonym, possibly for Roger of Helmarshausen, for the little that is known of both is in agreement.Evidence in De diversis suggests that it was probably composed during 1110 to 1140. White (see Further Reading) goes on to suggest late 1122 or early 1123, on the grounds that Theophilus only learned of St Bernard of Clairvaulx's diatribe against lavish church ornamentation during the writing of the work, for it is only in the preface to Book 3 that Theophilus seeks to justify his craft. St Bernard's Apologia can be dated late 1122. No other medieval work on art combines the comprehensive range, orderly presentation and attention to detail as does De diversis. It has been described as an encyclopedia of medieval skills and crafts. It also offers the best and often the only description of medieval technology, including the first direct reference to papermaking in the West, the earliest medieval account of bell-founding and the most complete account of organ building. Many metallurgical techniques are described in detail, such as the making of a crucible furnace and bloomery hearth.The treatise is divided into three books, the first on the materials and art of painting, the second on glassmaking, including stained glass, glass vessels and the blown-cylinder method for flat glass, and the final and longest book on metalwork, including working in iron, copper, gold and silver for church use, such as chalices and censers. The main texts are no mere compilations, but reveal the firsthand knowledge that can only be gained by a skilled craftsman. The prefaces to each book present perhaps the only medieval expression of an artist's ideals and how he sees his art in relation to the general scheme of things. For Theophilus, his art is a gift from God and every skill an act of praise and piety. Theophilus is thus an indispensable source for medieval crafts and technology, but there are indications that the work was also well known at the time of its composition and afterwards.[br]BibliographyThe Wolfenbuttel and Vienna manuscripts of De diversis are the earliest, both dating from the first half of the twelfth century, while the British Library copy, in an early thirteenth-century hand, is the most complete. Two incomplete copies from the thirteenth century held at Cambridge and Leipzig offer help in arriving at a definitive edition.There are several references to De diversis in sixteenth-century printed works, such as Cornelius Agrippa (1530) and Josias Simmler (1585). The earliest printed edition ofDe diversis was prepared by G.H.Lessing in 1781 with the title, much used since, Diversarium artium schedula.There are two good recent editions: Theophilus: De diversis artibus. The Various Arts, 1964, trans. with introd. by C.R.Dodwell, London: Thomas Nelson, and On Diverse Arts. The Treatise of Theophilus, 1963, trans. with introd. and notes by J.G.Harthorne and C.S.Smith, Chicago University Press.Further ReadingLynn White, 1962, "Theophilus redivivus", Technology and Culture 5:224–33 (a comparative review of Theophilus (op. cit.) and On Diverse Arts (op. cit.)).LRD
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